AWS Direct Connect (DX)

  • Dedicated private connection from an on-premise data center to a VPC
  • a physical connection (1/10/100 Gbps) links your internal network to an AWS Direct Connect location over a standard Ethernet fiber-optic cable
  • More stable and secure than Site-to-Site VPN
  • Access public & private resources on the same connection using Public & Private Virtual Interface (VIF) respectively
  • with IPsec running over a direct connect as encryption
  • it is a port allocation at a DX location
  • billing ⇒ port hourly cost & outbound data transfer
  • requires long provisioning time for physical able & no resilience
  • low & consistent latency + high speeds + high throughtput
  • architecture

AWS Direct Connect (DX%20c5aaf52bf51e4eeb90de215e19c23904/Untitled.png)

  • Resilience and HA

    • single point of failure
      • DX location
      • DX router
      • Cross connect
      • Customer DX router
      • Extension
      • Customer premises
      • Customer Router

    AWS Direct Connect (DX%20c5aaf52bf51e4eeb90de215e19c23904/Untitled%201.png)

    • Improvement evolution1

      • independent & multiple router + connection

        AWS Direct Connect (DX%20c5aaf52bf51e4eeb90de215e19c23904/Untitled%202.png)

    • Improvement evolution2

      AWS Direct Connect (DX%20c5aaf52bf51e4eeb90de215e19c23904/Untitled%203.png)

    • Improvement evolution3

      AWS Direct Connect (DX%20c5aaf52bf51e4eeb90de215e19c23904/Untitled%204.png)

  • public (virtual interface)VIF + IPsec VPN

    • encrypted & authenticated tunnel over DX
    • public VIF alone doesn’t offer any form of encryption
    • transit agnostic (DX/ public internet)
      • method of data transmission is irrelevant to the device or program’s function
      • can connect over public internet/ public VIF, VPN config are the same
      • Wide vendor support
      • more cryptographic overhead which limits speeds
      • can be used while DX is being provisioned/ as a DX backup

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